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Corona Borealis, or the Northern Crown, is the crown Ariadne wore at her wedding. It was made by the supreme
goldsmith, Hephaestus, at his underwater smithy. The story is connected to a more notable myth, of the Minotaur and of
Theseus, who was destined to kill it. To do so, he needed Ariadne's help. This beautiful young maiden was the daughter
of Minos, king of Crete. She was also the half-sister to the Minotaur, the half-man half-bull which lived at the centre
of a labyrinth. Every year Minos ordered seven young men and seven maidens from Athens to be served up to the
Minotaur. The current hero in Athens was Theseus, son of Poseidon, and heir to the Athenian throne. Only a young man,
Theseus had already proved himself by a variety of heroic deeds. The time came for the yearly tribute to Crete. Theseus
volunteered to be one of the seven young men. As he arrived in Crete, Theseus was met by
Minos, who challenged the
young man to prove he was indeed the son of Poseidon. Minos threw a gold ring into the sea, and told Theseus to fetch
it. Theseus dove into the deep, and was met by dolphins which escorted him to the palace of the
Nereids. Thetis, one of
the Nereid sisters (or sea nymphs), gave Theseus a jewelled crown that Hephaestus had made. With the gold ring and the
crown, Theseus swam back to Crete. This feat received the loving admiration of
Ariadne. Ariadne had a magic ball of
twine that could roll out by itself and follow the path to the centre of the labyrinth, where the Minotaur was kept. She
promised to help Theseus kill the Minotaur if he would marry her and take her back to Athens. Theseus agreed, so she
gave him the ball of twine. Theseus followed the rolling twine to the centre of the labyrinth and promptly killed the
Minotaur. Unfortunately he forgot his promise. Or, some say, he did marry
Ariadne, giving her the jewelled crown as a
wedding present. And then he later abandoned her on the isle of Naxos, on the way to Athens. Others have it that Theseus
sailed off, leaving a sleeping Ariadne to pine for her loss. She implored her father, Zeus, to make amends. Zeus took
pity on her and sent Dionysus to comfort his daughter.
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